Table of Contents Author Guidelines Submit a Manuscript
Table of Contents Alerts

To receive news and publication updates for Advances in Astronomy, enter your email address in the box below.

Advances in Astronomy
Volume 2012 (2012), Article ID 138380, 15 pages
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/138380
Research Article

AGN Triggering in the Infall Regions of Distant X-Ray Luminous Galaxy Clusters at

R. Fassbender,1 R. Šuhada,2 and A. Nastasi1

1Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik (MPE), Postfach 1312, Giessenbachstraße, 85741 Garching, Germany
2Department of Physics, Ludwigs-Maximilians University Munich, Scheinerstraße 1, 81679 Munich, Germany

Received 14 November 2011; Accepted 20 March 2012

Academic Editor: Angela Bongiorno

Copyright © 2012 R. Fassbender et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Linked References

  1. M. Branches, I. M. Gioia, C. Fanti, R. Fanti, and N. Cappelluti, “Chandra point-source counts in distant galaxy clusters,” Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 462, no. 2, pp. 449–458, 2007. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  2. N. Cappelluti, M. Cappi, M. Dadina et al., “X-ray source overdensities in Chandra distant cluster fields: a new probe to map the cosmic tapestry?” Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 430, no. 1, pp. 39–45, 2005. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  3. J. Eastman, P. Martini, G. Sivakoff, D. D. Kelson, J. S. Mulchaey, and K. V. Tran, “First measurement of a rapid increase in the AGN fraction in high-redshift clusters of galaxies,” Astrophysical Journal, vol. 664, no. 1, pp. L9–L12, 2007. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  4. R. Gilmour, P. Best, and O. Almaini, “The distribution of active galactic nuclei in a large sample of galaxy clusters,” Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 392, no. 4, pp. 1509–1531, 2009. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  5. P. Martini, G. R. Sivakoff, and J. S. Mulchaey, “The evolution of active galactic nuclei in clusters of galaxies to redshift 1.3,” Astrophysical Journal Letters, vol. 701, no. 1, pp. 66–85, 2009. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  6. J. T. Ruderman and H. Ebeling, “The origin of the spatial distribution of X-ray-luminous active galactic nuclei in massive galaxy clusters,” Astrophysical Journal, vol. 623, no. 2, pp. L81–L84, 2005. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  7. E. Koulouridis and M. Plionis, “Luminous X-ray active galactic nuclei in clusters of galaxies,” Astrophysical Journal Letters, vol. 714, no. 2, pp. L181–L184, 2010. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  8. O. Johnson, P. N. Best, and O. Almaini, “The content of active galactic nuclei in the z=0.83 cluster MS 1054-0321,” Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 343, no. 3, pp. 924–932, 2003. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  9. N. Rumbaugh, D. D. Kocevski, R. R. Gal et al., “The evolution and environments of X-ray emitting active galactic nuclei in high-redshift large-scale structures,” The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 746, p. 155, 2012. View at Google Scholar
  10. M. Hilton, E. Lloyd-Davies, S. A. Stanford et al., “The Xmm cluster survey: active galactic nuclei and starburst galaxies in xmmxcs J2215.9-1738 at z = 1.46,” The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 718, no. 1, p. 133, 2010. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
  11. M. Pierre, N. Clerc, B. Maughan et al., “A Chandra view of the z=1.62 galaxy cluster IRC-0218A,” Astronomy & Astrophysics, vol. 540, article A4, 2012. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
  12. A. Galametz, D. Stern, P. R. M. Eisenhardt et al., “The cosmic evolution of active galactic nuclei in galaxy clusters,” Astrophysical Journal Letters, vol. 694, no. 2, pp. 1309–1316, 2009. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  13. P. R. M. Eisenhardt, M. Brodwin, A. H. Gonzalez et al., “Clusters of galaxies in the first half of the universe from the IRAC shallow survey,” Astrophysical Journal Letters, vol. 684, no. 2, pp. 905–932, 2008. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  14. R. Fassbender, H. Bohringer, A. Nastasi et al., “The x-ray luminous galaxy cluster population at 0.9<z?1.6 as revealed by the XMM-Newton distant cluster project,” New Journal of Physics, vol. 13, Article ID 125014, 2011. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
  15. R. Fassbender, Studying cosmic evolution with the XMM-Newton distant cluster project: x-ray luminous galaxy clusters at z ~> 1 and their galaxy populations, Ph.D. thesis, Ludwig Maximilians University Munich, 2007, astro-ph/0806.0861.
  16. H. Bohringer, C. R. Mullis, P. Rosati et al., “Galaxy cluster archaeology,” in Proceedings of the ESO Messenger, vol. 120, pp. 33–36, 2005. View at Scopus
  17. P. Predehl, R. Andritschke, H. Bohringer et al., “eROSITA on SRG,” in Proceedings of the Society of PhotoOptical Instrumentation Engineers SPIE Conference Series, vol. 7732, Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE), 2010.
  18. R. Fassbender, H. Böhringer, J. S. Santos et al., “A pan-chromatic view of the galaxy cluster XMMU J1230.3+1339 at z = 0.975: observing the assembly of a massive system,” Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 527, no. 10, article A78, 2011. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  19. N. Cappelluti, G. Hasinger, M. Brusa et al., “The XMM-Newton wide-field survey in the COSMOS field. II. X-ray data and the log N-log S relations,” Astrophysical Journal, vol. 172, no. 1, pp. 341–352, 2007. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  20. R. Gobat, E. Daddi, M. Onodera et al., “A mature cluster with X-ray emission at z = 2.07,” Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 526, no. 16, article A133, 2011. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  21. P. Rosati, P. Tozzi, R. Gobat et al., “Multi-wavelength study of XMMU J2235.3?-?2557: the most massive galaxy cluster at z > 1,” Astronomy & Astrophysics, vol. 508, no. 2, pp. 583–591, 2009. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
  22. P. Rosati, P. Tozzi, S. Ettori et al., “Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of RDCS 1252.9−2927, a massive cluster at z=1.241,” Astronomical Journal, vol. 127, no. 1, pp. 230–238, 2004. View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  23. B. J. Maughan, L. R. Jones, M. Pierre et al., “Testing the galaxy cluster mass-observable relations at z=1 with XMM-Newton and Chandra observations of XLSSJ022403.9-041328,” Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 387, no. 3, pp. 998–1006, 2008. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  24. S. Giodini, D. Pierini, A. Finoguenov et al., “Stellar and total baryon mass fractions in groups and clusters since redshift,” Astrophysical Journal Letters, vol. 703, no. 1, pp. 982–993, 2009. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  25. D. J. Croton, V. Springel, S. D. M. White et al., “The many lives of active galactic nuclei: cooling flows, black holes and the luminosities and colours of galaxies,” Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 365, no. 1, pp. 11–28, 2006. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  26. J. S. Santos, R. Fassbender, A. Nastasi et al., “Discovery of a massive X-ray luminous galaxy cluster at z=1.579,” Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 531, article L15, 2011. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  27. R. Fassbender, A. Nastasi, H. Bohringer et al., “The X-ray luminous galaxy cluster XMMU J1007.4+1237 at z = 1.56. The dawn of starburst activity in cluster cores,” Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 527, article L10, 2011. View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  28. A. Nastasi, R. Fassbender, H. Böhringer et al., “Discovery of the X-ray selected galaxy cluster XMMU J0338.8 + 0021 at z=1.49: indications of a young system with a brightest galaxy in formation,” Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 532, article L6, 2011. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  29. S. A. Stanford, A. K. Romer, K. Sabirli et al., “The XMM cluster survey: a massive galaxy cluster at z=1.45,” Astrophysical Journal, vol. 646, no. II, pp. L13–L16, 2006. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  30. M. Hilton, C. A. Collins, S. A. Stanford et al., “The XMM cluster survey: the dynamical state of XMMXCS J2215.9−1738 at z = 1.457,” Astrophysical Journal Letters, vol. 670, no. 2, pp. 1000–1009, 2007. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  31. M. Hilton, S. A. Stanford, J. P. Stott et al., “The xmm cluster survey: galaxy morphologies and the color-magnitude relation in XMMXCS J2215.9−1738 at z = 1.46,” Astrophysical Journal Letters, vol. 697, no. 1, pp. 436–451, 2009. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  32. C. R. Mullis, P. Rosati, G. Lamer et al., “Discovery of an x-ray-luminous galaxy cluster at z=1.4,” Astrophysical Journal, vol. 623, no. 2, pp. L85–L88, 2005. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  33. R. Šuhada, R. Fassbender, A. Nastasi et al., “Exploring the galaxy cluster-group transition regime at high redshifts: physical properties of two newly detected z > 1 systems,” Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 530, article A110, 2011. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  34. G. Wilson, A. Muzzin, H. K. C. Yee et al., “Spectroscopic confirmation of a massive red-sequence-selected galaxy cluster at z=1.34 in the sparcs-south cluster Survey,” The Astrophysical Journal, vol. 698, p. 1943, 2009. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  35. A. de Hoon et al., submitted to. Astronomy and Astrophysics.
  36. K. S. Dawson, G. Aldering, R. Amanullah et al., “An intensive hubble space telescope survey for z > 1 type Ia supernovae by targeting galaxy clusters,” Astronomical Journal, vol. 138, no. 5, pp. 1271–1283, 2009. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  37. D. Pierini, R. Suhada, R. Fassbender et al., “First simultaneous optical/near-infrared imaging of an X-ray selected, high-redshift cluster of galaxies with GROND: the galaxy population of XMMU J0338.7+0030 at z=1.1,” Astronomy & Astrophysics, vol. 540, article A45, 2012. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
  38. A. D. Schwope, G. Lamer, A. de Hoon et al., “XMMU J100750.5 + 125818: a strong lensing cluster at z=1.082,” Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 513, no. 11, article L10, 2010. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  39. F. Pacaud, M. Pierre, C. Adami et al., “The XMM-LSS survey: the Class 1 cluster sample over the initial 5 deg 2 and its cosmological modelling,” Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 382, no. 3, pp. 1289–1308, 2007. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  40. C. Adami, A. Mazure, M. Pierre et al., “The XMM-LSS survey: optical assessment and properties of different X-ray selected cluster classes,” Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 526, no. 2, article A18, 2010. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  41. J. S. Santos, P. Rosati, R. Gobat et al., “Multiwavelength observations of a rich galaxy cluster at z ~ 1: the HST/ACS colour—magnitude diagram,” Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 501, no. 1, pp. 49–60, 2009. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  42. R. Fassbender, H. Böhringer, G. Lamer et al., “Indications for 3 Mpc-scale large-scale structure associated with an X-ray luminous cluster of galaxies at z = 0.95,” Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 481, no. 2, pp. L73–L77, 2008. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  43. D. P. Schneider, P. B. Hall, G. T. Richards et al., “The sloan digital sky survey quasar catalog. IV. Fifth data release,” Astronomical Journal, vol. 134, no. 1, pp. 102–117, 2007. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  44. F. J. Carrera, J. Ebrero, S. Mateos et al., “The XMM-Newton serendipitous survey III. the AXIS X-ray source counts and angular clustering,” Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 469, no. 1, pp. 27–46, 2007. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  45. X. Barcons, F. J. Carrera, M. T. Ceballos et al., “The XMM-Newton serendipitous survey,” Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 476, no. 3, pp. 1191–1203, 2007. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  46. C. Feruglio, F. Fiore, F. La Franca et al., “The XMM-Newton survey of the ELAIS-S1 field - II. Optical identifications and multiwavelength catalogue of X-ray sources,” Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 488, no. 1, pp. 417–428, 2008. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  47. N. Sacchi, F. La Franca, C. Feruglio et al., “Spectroscopic identifications of spitzer sources in the swire/xmm-newton/elais-s1 field: a large fraction of active galactic nuclei with high f(24 μm)/f(r) ratio,” Astrophysical Journal Letters, vol. 703, no. 2, pp. 1778–1790, 2009. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  48. M. Tanaka, C. Lidman, R. G. Bower et al., “Star formation activities of galaxies in the large-scale structures at z=1.2,” Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 507, no. 2, pp. 671–682, 2009. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  49. M.-P. Veron-Cetty and P. Veron, “A catalogue of quasars and active nuclei: 10th edition,” Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 374, pp. 92–94, 2001. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
  50. O. Le Fèvre, G. Vettolani, B. Garilli et al., “The VIMOS VLT deep survey: first epoch VVDS-deep survey: 11 564 spectra with 17.5≤iAB≤24, and the redshift distribution over 0≤z≤5,” Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 439, no. 3, pp. 845–862, 2005. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus
  51. X. Barcons, F. J. Carrera, M. G. Watson et al., “The XMM-Newton serendipitous survey: II. First results from the AXIS high galactic latitude medium sensitivity survey,” Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 382, no. 2, pp. 522–536, 2002. View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus