Nonlinear Dynamic in an Ecological System with Impulsive Effect and Optimal Foraging

Figure 2

Bifurcation diagram of System (2) with initial conditions 𝑥(0)=0.3, 𝑦(0)=0.5, 𝑧(0)=0.3, 𝑢=0.8, and 0.009≤𝑝≤4.5.

(a)

(b)

(c)