Research Article

Comparative Study of Metaheuristics for the Curve-Fitting Problem: Modeling Neurotransmitter Diffusion and Synaptic Receptor Activation

Table 5

Mean fitness, average ranking, and number of wins (nWins) in pair-wise comparisons with the other algorithms on the 4-by-4 degree polynomial rational function.

Mean fitness Ranking nWins

IPOP-CMA-ES 1.86 8
Self-Adaptive DE 2.08 5
DE 2.09 5
GA 4.86 2
MTS-LS1 6.04 0
GODE 6.04 −2
NLLS constrained 7.04 −4
Solis and Wets 7.17 −6
NLLS unconstrained 7.84 −8