Research Article
Mathematical Model of MDR-TB and XDR-TB with Isolation and Lost to Follow-Up
Table 1
Variables and parameters description of model (
2).
| Variable | Description |
| | Susceptible individuals | | Latently infected individuals with drug sensitive, MDR, and XDR strains | | Symptomatically infectious individuals with drug sensitive, MDR, and XDR strains | | Symptomatically infectious individuals who are lost to sight with drug sensitive, MDR, and XDR strains | | Isolated individuals | | Recovered individuals |
| Parameter | Description |
| | Recruitment rate | | Natural death rate | | TB reinfection rate | | Transmission probability | | Infectivity modification parameter | | Fraction of fast disease progression | | Fraction that failed treatment | | Disease progression rate | | Recovery rate | | Isolation rate | | Disease-induced death rate | | Lost to follow-up rate | | Return rate from lost to follow-up | | Disease-induced death rate in individuals who are lost to follow-up |
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