Review Article

Managing Soil Biota-Mediated Decomposition and Nutrient Mineralization in Sustainable Agroecosystems

Table 1

Attributes of sustainable agroecosystems, based on the ecosystem services concept (adapted from Whalen and Sampedro [17]).

Supporting servicesProvisioning servicesRegulating servicesCultural services

Sustain energy and material flows
Support growth of high-quality agricultural crops
Provide habitat for diverse soil fauna
Produce food for people and animals
Produce fiber and biofuel
Biological products: novel organisms and compounds
Generate clean water
Filtration system for percolating water
Carbon sequestration and greenhouse gas mitigation
Decomposition and nutrient cycling
Remediation and attenuation of wastes and pollutants
Pest and disease control
Rural communities: past, present, and future
Agrotourism
Science and education