Performance Evaluation of Ethiopian Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes in Southern Ethiopia

Table 5

Mean values for different agronomic traits for 15 treatments at Damot Sore site in 2019/2020.

Traits

DH

DM

PH

TNT

ENT

SL

SPS

SR

YR

ABM

GY

TSW

HI

ETBW8070

71.00abcde

102.00abcd

78.30abc

4.53ef

4.43de

7.700cde

36.73a

1.0ab

1.0ab

5.89de

2.63ab

37.3abc

44.74a

Wane

65.00a

96.67a

76.73abc

3.77ab

3.73ab

6.700a

46.73d

1.67abc

1.67abc

6.3bc

2.96abc

40.3abcde

47.05abc

Hidasse

68.00abc

99.00abc

76.37abc

4.2bcde

4.1bcd

7.5bcd

37.6ab

5.33e

2.17abc

6.9bc

3.45cd

44e

50.15bcd

Ogolcho

67.33abc

99.00abc

88.23d

4.03bcd

3.87abc

8.7fg

46.57bcd

3.33d

4.5d

6.78bc

3.85de

44e

58.1d

Lemu

67.67abc

99.67abcd

77.00abc

4.1bcde

4.03bcd

8.8fg

43.1bcd

1.0ab

1.0ab

6.4bc

3.23bcd

43de

50.4bcd

Honqolo

68.67abcd

99.abcd

76.27abc

3.97abc

3.93bcd

7.3abc

40.13ab

1.8abc

2.2abc

6.2b

3.1abc

39.3abcde

49.9bcd

Alidoro

72.00bcde

102.67bcd

90.97d

3.83abc

3.8ab

9.4g

47.2d

1.33ab

2.67bc

9.1e

4.333e

42cde

47.99abc

Danada’a

75.67e

104.67cd

89.73d

3.53a

3.4a

8.1def

43.6bcd

1.33ab

1.0ab

7.1bcd

3.34bcd

41.3bcde

46.73abc

Huluka

65.33de

105.33d

86.23d

4.47def

4.4de

8.2def

43.6bcd

1.0ab

2.67bc

7.4cde

3.29bcd

36.4ab

44.88abc

Galema

65.00a

96.67a

73.80a

4.13def

4.1de

6.9ab

42.2abcd

3.0cd

3.33cd

5.98b

3.15bcd

38.3abcd

52.7cd

Hawi

66.00ab

97.67ab

74.97abc

4.17bcde

4.13bcde

7.9ef

44.3cd

2.33bcd

2.67bc

6.1b

2.95abc

40.4abcde

48.7bc

Pavon-76

65.00a

97.67ab

79.77c

4.67f

4.63e

8.2def

42.5abcd

3.33d

2.17abc

6.34bc

3.35bcd

38abc

52.6cd

Shorima

66.67ab

98.00ab

79.00bc

4.27cdef

4.33cde

8.8fg

42.5abcd

1.83abc

1.83a

6.8bc

2.92cde

40abcde

42.7ab

Hoggena

74.00cde

104.00cd

74.07ab

3.97abc

3.97bcd

7.5bcd

36.9a

1.83a

2.33abc

4.6a

2.39a

36.3a

51.8cd

Biqa

65.00a

97.00ab

74.83abc

3.93abc

3.93bcd

8.3ef

42.03abcd

3.5d

2abc

5.99b

3abc

40.3abcde

50.2bcd

Range

65–75.67

96.67–105.33

73.8–90.97

3.53–4.67

3.4–4.63

6.7–9.4

36.73–47.2

1.0–5.33

1.0–4.5

4.6–9.1

2.39–4.33

36.3–44

42.7–58.1

Mean

68.82

99.98

79.75

4.1

4.05

8.01

42.37

2.18

2.14

6.523

3.196

40.11

49.24

LSD 5%

6.89

5.727

5.12

0.4453

0.5074

0.743

6.122

1.362

1.732

1.367

0.7222

4.7

7.264

CV

6

3.4

3.8

6.5

7.5

5.5

8.6

37.4

48.3

12.5

13.5

7

8.8

DH—days to heading, DM—days to maturity, PH—plant height (cm), TNT-number of tillers/plant, ENT—number of effective tillers/plant, SL—spike length (cm), SPS—number of seeds/spike, SR—stem rust (scale), YR—yellow rust (scale), ABM—biomass yield (t/ha), GY—grain yield (t/ha), TSW—thousand seed weight (g), HI—harvest index, and mean followed by the same letter(s) within a column is not significantly different from each other at 5%.