Research Article

Levels of Biochar and NPS Fertilizer Rates on Growth, Yield Component, and Yield of Maize (Zea mays L.) at Guto Gida, Western Ethiopia

Table 1

Physico-chemical characteristics of study site soil before planting and corn cob biochar nutrient composition at Guto Gida, Western Ethiopia.

ParametersPresowing soil propertiesNutrient composition of maize cob biochar

Particle distribution (%)
Clay28
Silt18
Sand54
Textural classSandy clay loam
Chemical properties
pH (H2O) 1 : 2.5 (w/v)4.748.31
Organic carbon (g·kg−1)3.4412
Organic matter (g·kg−1)5.9710
Total nitrogen (g·kg−1)1.122.67
Available phosphorus (mg·kg−1)6.921.83
Exchangeable Ca (cmol/kg)4.364.41
Exchangeable Mg (cmol/kg)3.603.47
Exchangeable K (cmol/kg)1.256.30
CEC (cmol/kg)12.43139

CEC stands for cation exchange capacity.