Research Article

Levels of Biochar and NPS Fertilizer Rates on Growth, Yield Component, and Yield of Maize (Zea mays L.) at Guto Gida, Western Ethiopia

Table 7

Partial budget analysis of maize yield for the determination of economically profitable level of biochar and NPS fertilizer rate

TreatmentBiochar (t·ha−1)NPS (kg·ha−1)Grain yield (t·ha−1)Adjusted grain yield (t·ha−1)Gross benefit (ETB ha−1)TVC (ETB ha−1)Net benefit (ETB·ha−1)MRR (%)

T1005.965.36536130.0053613.00
T20506.025.4354270712.5053557.50D
T301006.465.82581671425.0056742.00446.95
T4206.225.605600750.0055957.00
T52506.325.6956880762.5056117.5022.53
T621006.916.22621631475.0060688.00641.47
T7406.295.6656583100.0056483.00
T84506.545.8958887812.5058074.50223.37
T941006.956.25625231525.0060998.00410.32
T10606.305.6756700150.0056550.00
T116506.756.0760723862.5059860.50464.63
T1261006.976.28627571575.0061182.00185.47
T13806.305.6756673200.0056473.00
T148506.966.2662613912.5061700.50733.68
T1581007.036.33632701625.0061645.00D

Application cost of biochar and mineral NPS fertilizer = 0.25 ETB·kg−1, unit cost of NPS fertilizer = 15 ETB·kg−1 = ETB = Ethiopian birr, NPS = fertilizer containing 19% N, 38% P2O5 and 7% S, TVC = total variable cost, MRR = marginal rate of return, D = dominated.