3D Finite Element Analysis of PWA-Oil Sand Terrain System Interaction

<table>Max nodal displacement-load curves with different track contact areas against weight applied to oil sands from 0 to <svg height="11.375" id="M83" style="vertical-align:-0.1638pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 59.587502 11.375" width="59.587502" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
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</svg> N. (a) 3D result and (b) 2D result.</table>

Advances in Acoustics and Vibration

fig11

Figure 11

Figure 11: 3D Finite Element Analysis of PWA-Oil Sand Terrain System Interaction 