Research Article
Drag Reduction and Performance Improvement of Hydraulic Torque Converters with Multiple Biological Characteristics
Table 2
CFD model description.
| Analysis Type | Transient state | Turbulence model | Detached Eddy Simulation | Pressure-velocity coupling | SIMPLE | Transient formulation | Second-order implicit | Pump status | Fixed at 2000 rpm | Turbine status | Varied from 0~2000 rpm | Stator status | Stationary | Viscosity | 0.0258 Pas | Density | 860 kg/m3 |
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