Research Article

A FEM-Experimental Approach for the Development of a Conceptual Linear Actuator Based on Tendril’s Free Coiling

Figure 9

Test I: zero twist proof, both springs stimulated: (a) initial configuration; (b) spring contraction; (c) spring at its final minimum length. No angular displacement of the perversion has been observed during the motion.
(a)
(b)
(c)