The Influence of Neck Muscle Activation on Head and Neck Injuries of Occupants in Frontal Impacts

<table class="figure-group"><tr class="fig-image" id="a"><td><object data="https://static.hindawi.com/articles/abb/volume-2018/7279302/figures/7279302.fig.009a.svgz" name="7279302.fig.009a" type="image/svg+xml"></object></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td><b>(a) </b>Force versus strain curves for the seat belt</td></tr><tr class="fig-image" id="b"><td><object data="https://static.hindawi.com/articles/abb/volume-2018/7279302/figures/7279302.fig.009b.svgz" name="7279302.fig.009b" type="image/svg+xml"></object></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td><b>(b) </b>Force versus time curve for the retractor</td></tr><tr class="fig-image" id="c"><td><object data="https://static.hindawi.com/articles/abb/volume-2018/7279302/figures/7279302.fig.009c.svgz" name="7279302.fig.009c" type="image/svg+xml"></object></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td><b>(c) </b>Preload curve for the pretensioner</td></tr></table>

<div>Loading curves applied to the seat belt system.</div>

Applied Bionics and Biomechanics

fig9

Figure 9

Figure 9: The Influence of Neck Muscle Activation on Head and Neck Injuries of Occupants in Frontal Impacts 