Research Article

A Study of the Effect of the Front-End Styling of Sport Utility Vehicles on Pedestrian Head Injuries

Table 5

Statistical results of the four HIC15 values.

Dependent variableIndependent variableUnstandardized coefficientsStandardized coefficientstSig.Collinearity statisticsFR2
BStd. errorToleranceVIF

HICWAD1125α14.6341.7730.9388.2550.0000.4672.14223.1990.00056.0%
WADHFE−0.6540.203−0.388−3.2210.0020.4162.406
HL0.2750.0720.3153.8480.0000.9001.112
HA15.2385.2540.2682.9000.0050.7071.414
(Constant)1146.457230.6804.9700.000
Regression equation: HICWAD1125 = 14.634 α − 0.654 WADHFE + 0.275 HL + 15.238 HA + 1146.457

HICWAD1375WADHLE1.1580.1320.7808.7630.0000.4672.14039.5570.00073.3%
HA25.9935.7710.5314.5040.0000.2663.756
HL0.3170.0560.4225.6710.0000.6711.491
β12.7424.4720.2652.8490.0060.4282.337
HLER−0.1310.049−0.173−2.6930.0090.8981.113
(Constant)−915.753187.012−4.8970.000
Regression equation: HICWAD1375 = 1.158 WADHLE + 25.993HA + 0.317HL + 12.742 β − 0.131 HLER − 915.753

HICWAD1650HR0.0720.0060.92912.3840.0000.6511.53549.9290.00073.2%
γ17.0305.5740.2623.0550.0030.5001.999
HA15.2406.3470.2612.4010.0190.3113.217
WADHLE−0.2980.133−0.168−2.2410.0280.6521.535
(Constant)687.282168.0504.0900.000
Regression equation: HICWAD1650 = 0.072HR + 17.030γ + 15.240HA − 0.298WADHLE + 687.282
++

HICWAD2000WADHRE0.9090.0810.73111.2250.0000.9431.06168.6600.00082.4%
δ23.1984.4760.3475.1830.0000.8911.123
HR0.0140.0060.1722.4940.0160.8451.184
(Constant)−1203.202168.803−7.1280.000
Regression equation: HICWAD2000 = 0.909WADHRE + 23.198δ + 0.014HR − 1203.202