[Retracted] Pattern and In-Hospital Mortality of Thoracoabdominal Injuries Associated with Motor Vehicle Accident-Related Head Injury: a Single-Center Retrospective Study
Table 4
Association between the different variables and types of head injuries ().
Variables
Extra-axial hematoma
Multiple lesions
Unspecified
Intra-axial lesion
Scalp injury
Skull fracture
value†
No. (%)
AR
No. (%)
AR
No. (%)
AR
No. (%)
AR
No. (%)
AR
No. (%)
AR
Age
<20 years
4 (13.8)
-0.7
8 (27.6)
-0.5
2 (6.9)
1.2
9 (31.0)
-0.3
2 (6.9)
0.7
4 (13.8)
1.0
0.510
20–40 years
10 (22.7)
1.2
12 (27.3)
-0.8
1 (2.3)
-0.7
16 (36.4)
0.6
1 (2.3)
-1.1
4 (9.1)
-0.1
>40 years
1 (9.1)
-0.8
6 (54.5)
1.8
0 (0.0)
-0.7
3 (27.3)
-0.5
1 (9.1)
0.7
0 (0.0)
-1.2
Gender
Males
15 (20.5)
1.7
23 (31.5)
0.3
2 (2.7)
-1.1
25 (34.2)
0.5
3 (4.1)
-0.7
5 (6.8)
-2.2
0.124
Females
0 (0.0)
-1.7
3 (27.3)
-0.3
1 (9.1)
1.1
3 (27.3)
-0.5
1 (9.1)
0.7
3 (27.3)
2.2
Day of admission
Weekday
13 (20.3)
1.1
16 (25.0)
-2.1
2 (3.1)
-0.4
22 (34.4)
0.4
4 (6.3)
1.1
7 (10.9)
0.8
0.233
Weekend
2 (10.0)
-1.1
10 (50.0)
2.1
1 (5.0)
0.4
6 (30.0)
-0.4
0 (0.0)
-1.1
1 (5.0)
-0.8
Hospital stay
<10 days
6 (21.4)
0.6
5 (17.9)
-1.8
0 (0.0)
-1.2
12 (42.9)
1.3
2 (7.1)
0.7
3 (10.7)
0.3
0.080
10–20 days
1 (6.3)
-1.3
4 (25.0)
-0.6
2 (12.5)
2.1
5 (31.3)
-0.2
2 (12.5)
1.6
2 (12.5)
0.5
>20 days
8 (20.0)
0.5
17 (42.5)
2.2
1 (2.5)
-0.5
11 (27.5)
-1.1
0 (0.0)
-2.0
3 (7.5)
-0.8
Discharge condition
Improved
8 (12.1)
-2.6
22 (33.3)
0.9
2 (3.0)
-0.5
23 (34.8)
0.6
4 (6.1)
1.1
7 (10.6)
0.6
0.150
Not improved
7 (38.9)
2.6
4 (22.2)
-0.9
1 (5.6)
0.5
5 (27.8)
-0.6
0 (0.0)
-1.1
1 (5.6)
-0.6
Discharge category
Expired
4 (33.3)
1.5
4 (33.3)
0.2
0 (0.0)
-0.7
4 (33.3)
0.0
0 (0.0)
-0.8
0 (0.0)
-1.2
0.087
Home
8 (12.1)
-2.6
22 (33.3)
0.9
2 (3.0)
-0.5
23 (34.8)
0.6
4 (6.1)
1.1
7 (10.6)
0.6
Transferred
3 (50.0)
2.1
0 (0.0)
-1.7
1 (16.7)
1.8
1 (16.7)
-0.9
0 (0.0)
-0.6
1 (16.7)
0.6
ICU admission
No
10 (14.9)
-1.4
21 (31.3)
0.2
2 (3.0)
-0.6
23 (34.3)
0.4
4 (6.0)
1.0
7 (10.4)
0.6
0.558
Yes
5 (29.4)
1.4
5 (29.4)
-0.2
1 (5.9)
0.6
5 (29.4)
-0.4
0 (0.0)
-1.0
1 (5.9)
-0.6
Other injuries
Yes
7 (20.0)
0.4
13 (37.1)
1.0
2 (5.7)
0.9
9 (25.7)
-1.3
0 (0.0)
-1.7
4 (11.4)
0.5
0.202
No
8 (16.3)
-0.4
13 (26.5)
-1.0
1 (2.0)
-0.9
19 (38.8)
1.3
4 (8.2)
1.7
4 (8.2)
-0.5
AR: adjusted residual. †Based on the likelihood ratio chi-square statistic, is significant.