[Retracted] Pattern and In-Hospital Mortality of Thoracoabdominal Injuries Associated with Motor Vehicle Accident-Related Head Injury: a Single-Center Retrospective Study
Table 5
Association between different variables and outcome of MVA-related HI with thoracoabdominal injuries ().
Variables
Expired
Home
Transferred
value†
No. (%)
AR
No. (%)
AR
No. (%)
AR
Age
<20 years
2 (6.9)
-1.4
24 (82.8)
0.7
3 (10.3)
0.8
0.438
20–40 years
7 (15.9)
0.4
35 (79.5)
0.2
2 (4.5)
-1.0
>40 years
3 (27.3)
1.3
7 (63.6)
-1.3
1 (9.1)
0.3
Gender
Males
11 (15.1)
0.5
56 (76.7)
-1.1
6 (8.2)
1.0
0.335
Females
1 (9.1)
-0.5
10 (90.9)
1.1
0 (0.0)
-1.0
Day of admission
Weekday
8 (12.5)
-0.8
51 (79.7)
0.4
5 (7.8)
0.4
0.677
Weekend
4 (20.0)
0.8
15 (75.0)
-0.4
1 (5.0)
-0.4
Hospital stay
<10 days
9 (32.1)
3.3
19 (67.9)
-1.7
0 (0.0)
-1.8
0.001
10–20 days
1 (6.3)
-1.0
15 (93.8)
1.6
0 (0.0)
-1.2
>20 days
2 (5.0)
-2.3
32 (80.0)
0.3
6 (15.0)
2.7
ICU admission
No
1 (1.5)
-6.7
64 (95.5)
7.5
2 (3.0)
-2.9
<0.001
Yes
11 (64.7)
6.7
2 (11.8)
-7.5
4 (23.5)
2.9
Type of head injury
Extra-axial hematoma
4 (26.7)
-2.8
8 (53.3)
-2.6
3 (20.0)
2.1
0.087
Multiple lesions
4 (15.4)
0.2
22 (84.6)
0.9
0 (0.0)
-1.7
Unspecified
0 (0.0)
-0.7
2 (66.7)
-0.5
1 (33.3)
1.8
Intra-axial lesion
4 (14.3)
0.0
23 (82.1)
0.6
1 (3.6)
-0.9
Scalp injury
0 (0.0)
-0.8
4 (100.0)
1.1
0 (0.0)
-0.6
Skull fracture
0 (0.0)
-1.2
7 (87.5)
0.6
1 (12.5)
0.6
Site of associated injury
Chest
9 (18.4)
1.3
36 (73.5)
-1.3
4 (8.2)
0.4
0.284
Abdomen
3 (9.4)
-1.0
28 (87.5)
1.6
1 (3.1)
-1.1
Both
0 (0.0)
-0.7
2 (66.7)
-0.5
1 (33.3)
1.8
Other injuries
Yes
4 (11.4)
-0.6
28 (80.0)
0.3
3 (8.6)
0.4
0.765
No
8 (16.3)
0.6
38 (77.6)
-0.3
3 (6.1)
-0.4
AR: adjusted residual. †Based on the likelihood ratio chi-square statistic, is significant.
