Review Article

Biomechanical Effect of Valgus Knee Braces on the Treatment of Medial Gonarthrosis: A Systematic Review

Table 2

The variations of spatiotemporal parameters between braced and unbraced conditions.

ReferencesWalking speedCadenceStep/stride lengthStep widthFPA

Arazpour et al. [26]5.60%0.00%5.66%
Brand et al. [27]0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%
Croce et al. [28]0.00%
Draganich et al. [29]-6.67%
Fesharaki et al. [30]23.53%15.48%
Gaasbeek et al. [31]5.83%-1.75%0.00%
Hall et al. [21]0.00%-2.69%0.00%
Johnson et al. [32]12.00%
Karimi et al. [33]-8.43%0.00%0.00%
Kutzner et al. [34]0.00%0.00%
Lamberg et al. [35]11.11%
Laroche et al. [36]7.14%0.00%36.76%
Pollo et al. [37]0.00%
Schmalz et al. [38]9.00%2.80%16.90%
Toriyama et al. [39]4.32%4.40%0.00%

(-): not mentioned; 0.00%: no statistical differences between braced and unbraced conditions. FPA: foot progression angle.