Research Article

[Retracted] A Novel Prognostic Stratified System Based on Tumor Budding and the Cell Nest Size in Ureter Urothelial Carcinoma

Table 2

Multivariate analysis for overall survival, disease-specific survival, and disease-free survival in ureter urothelial carcinoma.

OSDSSDFS

HR (95% CI)HR (95% CI)HR (95% CI)
Age3.669 (1.631-8.254)0.002
LVI2.340 (0.943-5.805)0.0673.298 (1.099-9.893)0.0331.215 (0.547-2.696)0.633
PNI1.461 (0.610-3.502)0.3951.017 (0.363-2.847)0.9754.851 (2.130-11.047)<0.001
Tumor buddinga,b0.4670.1790.900
 Tumor budding (1)1.632 (0.436-6.101)0.4673.508 (0.562-21.900)0.1791.070 (0.371-3.085)0.900
Cell nest sizea,b0.5980.5270.310
 Cell nest size (1)0.965 (0.294-3.165)0.9530.342 (0.032-3.678)0.3760.515 (0.105-2.516)0.412
 Cell nest size (2)0.438 (0.088-2.169)0.3120.485 (0.059-3.977)0.5004.763 (0.458-.49.487)0.191
TBNS grade0.2380.0450.007
TBNS grade (1)2.925 (0.565-15.314)0.2010.939 (0.059-14.946)0.9640.547 (0.041-7.284)0.648
TBNS grade(2)3.810 (0.637-22.797)0.14311.498 (1.500-88.117)0.01910.492 (2.296-47.948)0.002
pTa,b0.0040.0020.149
 pT (1)7.891 (0.523-118.971)0.13688.641 (4.107-1913.212)0.00419.818 (0.986-398.287)0.051
 pT (2)0.301 (0.032-2.811)0.2920.899 (0.069-11.680)0.9353.447 (0.467-25.459)0.225
Stage<0.001<0.0010.099
 Stage (1)0.074 (0.003-1.919)0.1170.014 (0.000-0.994)0.0500.043 (0.001-1.344)0.073
 Stage (2)3.136 (0.229-42.902)0.3924.147 (0.139-123.700)0.4120.558 (0.049-6.406)0.640
 Stage (3)27.904 (1.850-420.920)0.016158.695 (3.904-6450.986)0.0071.014 (0.087-11.819)0.991

aReduction of degrees of freedom due to constants or linearly dependent covariates. bConstant or linearly dependent covariable pT; (3): stage (1) + stage (2) + stage (3)-pT (1)-pT (2); cell nest size (3) = TBNS grade (1) + TBNS grade (2)-cell nest size (2); tumor budding (2) = TBNS grade (2).