Research Article

[Retracted] Preoperative Nutritional Status and Risk Factors Associated with Delayed Discharge in Geriatric Patients Undergoing Gastrectomy: A Single-Center Retrospective Study

Table 2

Preoperative and postoperative nutritional supports among elderly gastric cancer patients with or without malnutrition.

All ()Malnourished (, 31.8%)Well-nourished (, 68.2%)

Preoperative nutrition, (%)Diet359 (45.9)141 (56.6)218 (40.8)14.75<0.001
Diet+single transfusion373 (47.6)77 (30.8)296 (55.4)
TPN51 (6.5)31 (12.4)20 (3.7)
Postoperative nutrition, (%)Single transfusion549 (70.1)194 (77.9)355 (66.5)10.5920.001
TNA234 (29.9)55 (22.1)179 (33.5)
PN periodMedian (IQR), day5 (4, 6)5 (4, 6)5 (4, 6)0.0040.951
EN periodMedian (IQR), day2 (1, 2)2 (1, 3)2 (1, 2)1.2010.273
Clavien-Dindo gradeNo, (%)669 (85.4)193 (77.5)476 (89.1)21.696<0.001
I-II, (%)64 (8.2)27 (10.8)37 (6.9)
III or higher, (%)50 (6.4)29 (11.6)21 (3.9)
In-hospital mortalityn2210.535
Readmission within 30 dn151140.79
Length of hospital stayMedian (IQR), day8 (7, 10)8 (7, 9)8 (7, 10)-1.5040.133
Cost of hospitalizationMedian (IQR), K¥54.8 (47.7, 64.7)55.3 (47.4, 66.6)54.7 (47.8, 63.2)-1.0510.293

Abbreviations: EN: enteral nutrition; PN: parenteral nutrition; TPN: total parenteral nutrition; TNA: total nutrient admixture; IQR: interquartile range. The “¥” refers to RMB, and “K¥” refers to "per 1000 RMB".