Structural Damage Detection Based on Modal Parameters Using Continuous Ant Colony Optimization

<table class="table-group" width="800px"><tr class="fig-image" id="a"><td><img alt="174185.fig.005a" src="https://static.hindawi.com/articles/ace/volume-2014/174185/figures/174185.fig.005a.jpg"/></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td align="center"><table><tr><td><b>(a) </b>Damage detection results for single element damage (E1) case</td></tr></table></td></tr><tr class="fig-image" id="b"><td><img alt="174185.fig.005b" src="https://static.hindawi.com/articles/ace/volume-2014/174185/figures/174185.fig.005b.jpg"/></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td align="center"><table><tr><td><b>(b) </b>Damage detection results for double element damage (E2) case</td></tr></table></td></tr><tr class="fig-image" id="c"><td><img alt="174185.fig.005c" src="https://static.hindawi.com/articles/ace/volume-2014/174185/figures/174185.fig.005c.jpg"/></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td align="center"><table><tr><td><b>(c) </b>Damage detection results for four-element damage (E3) case</td></tr></table></td></tr></table>

<table>Results of damage detection in numerical cantilever beam.</table>

Advances in Civil Engineering

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Figure 5

Figure 5: Structural Damage Detection Based on Modal Parameters Using Continuous Ant Colony Optimization 