Review Article

Blast Protection of Unreinforced Masonry Walls: A State-of-the-Art Review

Table 2

Failure criteria [12].

Test charge weight (kg)Charge size (kg)Standoff (m)Thickness (mm)Failure criteria

Test 1: Y2210Control wall severely collapsed above burst height without front face fracture.
Test 2: TQ-Z-J-D-551.03 (partially)Wide crack propagated completely the thickness of the wall with large deformation. The polyurea layer is intact with some tensile strain marks.
Test 3: TQ-Z-J-2-481.03 (fully)The initial crack occurred at the center of the top without deformation.
Test 4: TQ-Z-J-1201.03 (fully)The wall rotated about bottom and severely collapsed due to overload. Polyurea was torn and separated completely from the front face.
Test 5: TQ-Q-W-25100The wall presented mortar joint separation and would reach the critical state of collapse due to large deformation.
Test 6: TQ-Q-J-253.03 (fully)The wall underwent large deformation with side parts warping and disengaging from columns. There was no tearing of the polyurea.