Optimum Design of Braced Steel Space Frames including Soil-Structure Interaction via Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization and Harmony Search Algorithms

<div>Design histories of the 10-storey Z-braced steel space frame. I: HS with soil-structure interaction; II: TLBO with soil-structure interaction; III: HS without soil-structure interaction; IV: TLBO without soil-structure interaction.</div>

Advances in Civil Engineering

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Figure 14

Figure 14: Optimum Design of Braced Steel Space Frames including Soil-Structure Interaction via Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization and Harmony Search Algorithms 

Figure 14 | Optimum Design of Braced Steel Space Frames including Soil-Structure Interaction via Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization and Harmony Search Algorithms 