Research Article

Increasing Permeability of Coal Seam and Improving Gas Drainage Using a Liquid Carbon Dioxide Phase Transition Explosive Technology

Table 3

Numerical simulation parameters.

ParametersValues

CoalInitial porosity φ00.065
Initial permeability k0 (m2)3.90 × 10−16
Elastic modulus E (GPa)1.30
Kronecker symbol δij1.00
Klingberg coefficient m (Pa)7.60 × 105
Poisson’s ratio 0.36
Shear modulus G (GPa)0.52
Ash content A0.14
Moisture content B0.04
Adsorption constant a (m3/kg)14.5
Tensile strength σt (MPa)0.42
Compressive strength σc (MPa)3.40
Friction angle (°)29
Adsorption constant b (MPa−1)0.75
Coal density ρc (kg/m3)1400
Biot coefficient1

Sandy mudstone of roofTensile strength σt (MPa)0.61
Compressive strength σc (MPa)7.78
Friction angle (°)32
Elastic modulus E (GPa)4.34
Poisson’s ratio 0.28

Mudstone of floorTensile strength σt (MPa)0.47
Compressive strength σc (MPa)6.33
Friction angle (°)30
Elastic modulus E (GPa)2.85
Poisson’s ratio 0.35

Methane gasViscosity μ (Pa·s)1.10 × 10−5