Research Article

Flexural Modelling and Finite Element Analysis of FRC Beams Reinforced with PVA and Basalt Fibres and Their Validation

Table 6

Summary of the initial material input parameters, FEA parameters, and results.

SeriesBeam IDsCylinder(a) compressive strength (MPa)Trial parametersFE results for the monitoring points
Elastic(b) modulus (MPa)Tensile(c) strength () (MPa)Fracture(d) energy (N/mm)Prescribed(e) displacement (mm)1234
Load (kN)Deflection (mm)Maximum(f) strain at bottom (mm/mm)Maximum strain at top (mm/mm)

“P”P-073.4343.003.620.110.0110.4160.21990.00012380.00009936
PP-173.9738.004.680.00680.0111.9680.25990.00011510.0001189
PP-277.0636.004.9080.01630.0112.0480.28990.00012390.0001284
PP-375.7432.503.80.090.0110.2640.2750.00016930.0001266
PB-174.4841.004.450.0610.0110.6320.21990.000097420.0001001
PB-278.3940.004.580.1250.0112.3520.26990.00015820.0001227
PB-376.3441.704.260.08530.0110.9820.22990.00013260.0001043
“S”S-081.1742.504.800.060.0111.5120.22990.00010190.0001045
SP-182.1739.24.750.01930.0111.5940.24990.00011070.0001141
SP-283.3938.34.820.06930.0111.7880.25990.00011510.0001188
SP-382.0142.003.50.150.0111.2140.24990.00011190.0001666
SB-182.6441.004.710.0090.0111.850.25990.00015730.0001181
SB-283.5138.004.600.1150.0112.1680.27990.00016600.0001276
SB-381.9837.004.550.090.0111.4200.26990.00016150.0001232
“M”M-084.8541.804.950.040.0111.8200.23990.00010640.0001091
MP-184.1944.004.900.0640.0111.9060.22990.00010200.0001043
MP-285.4843.005.250.060.0112.6840.24990.00011080.0001135
MP-382.9141.253.600.10.0110.4740.23990.00013520.00001032
MB-184.8040.005.150.040.0112.2680.25990.00011520.0001185
MB-287.0643.005.720.1120.0114.110.28990.00018160.0001312
MB-387.5640.505.980.050.0114.3260.29990.00013290.0001367

Note. Results of average cylinder compressive strength(a) and modulus of elasticity(b) were same as given in Table 2. The results of tensile strength(c) are taken from Table 4. The results of fracture energy(d) were calculated using the formula given in Table 2.12 in [26]. Prescribed displacement(e) is provided on trial basis. The values of maximum strain(f) at the bottom and at the top were estimated by the results of the lateral displacements (in mm) by the distance between the monitoring point 3 and 4, which was 60 mm.