Research Article
Impact Behavior of a Laterally Loaded Guardrail Post near Slopes by Hybrid SPH Model
Table 5
Comparison of ultimate lateral loads with the experimental result.
| Tests | Ultimate lateral loads (kN) | Reduction rate | FEM | SPH | Experiment |
| Quasi-static loading | Horizontal | 51.7 | 45.4 | — | 11~14% | Sloping | 45.3 | 41.0 | 40.0 |
| Dynamic loading | Horizontal | 56.5 | 51.1 | — | 12~15% | Sloping | 49.1 | 45.8 | — |
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