Review Article

A Synthesis of Computational and Experimental Approaches of Evaluating Chemical, Physical, and Mechanistic Properties of Asphalt Binders

Figure 20

Different phases exhibit different adhesion force in the left image (a). Frequency distribution of adhesion forces (b). The Figure 20(b) is reproduced from Fischer et al. [49] (under the creative commons attribution license/public domain).
(a)
(b)