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Advances in Civil Engineering
/
2019
/
Article
/
Tab 1
/
Research Article
Large-Deformation Failure Mechanism of Coal-Feeder Chamber and Construction of Wall-Mounted Coal Bunker in Underground Coal Mine with Soft, Swelling Floor Rocks
Table 1
Physical and mechanical parameters of surrounding rock and concrete.
Strata
Density (kg·m
−3
)
Bulk modulus (GPa)
Shear modulus (GPa)
Friction angle (°)
Cohesion (MPa)
Coarse-grained sandstone
2600
5.0
4.0
28
2.0
Fine-grained sandstone
2500
4.0
3.0
26
1.7
Siltstone
2550
3.5
2.5
24
1.5
Coal seam #4-2
1400
1.3
0.9
18
0.3
Mudstone
1800
2.0
1.5
25
0.7
Clay
1500
2.0
1.3
23
0.4
Reinforced concrete
2700
5.0
4.0
32
2.2
Interface
k
n
=
k
s
= 125 (GPa/m)