Deformation Characteristics and Influence Factors of a Shallow Tunnel Excavated in Soft Clay with High Plasticity

<div>Distribution of deformation with burial depth: (a) distribution of the ultimate deformation value with burial depth; (b) distribution of average exceeding deformation with burial depth.</div>

Advances in Civil Engineering

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Figure 6

Figure 6: Deformation Characteristics and Influence Factors of a Shallow Tunnel Excavated in Soft Clay with High Plasticity 