Buckling Analysis and Stability of Compressed Low-Carbon Steel Rods in the Elastoplastic Region of Materials

<div>The long slender pin-ended rod/column. (a) Design scheme of a compressed pinned rod; (b) buckling of a long slender rod; (c) free body for Euler buckling model.</div>

Advances in Civil Engineering

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Figure 3

Figure 3: Buckling Analysis and Stability of Compressed Low-Carbon Steel Rods in the Elastoplastic Region of Materials 