Analytical Solution of Steady-State Temperature Field of Single Freezing Pipe under Action of Seepage Field

Table 2

Comparison of extended range of steady-state temperature field under different seepage velocities ().

(m/day)	t (h)				Tf (°C)	T0 (°C)
0	28	240	234	240	−27.0	0
3	40	220	220	240	−26.9
6	24	65	108	169	−26.6
9	20	55	101	145	−26.5