Research Article

Life-Cycle Assessment of Recycling Postconsumer High-Density Polyethylene and Polyethylene Terephthalate

Table 9

Energy and water use for recycled PET resin (MBtu of energy and liter of water per ton of resin).

ProcessTransportEMRTotalTotal %Water use [37]

PET: cut-off, volume-based collection (50% compaction)
Collection (50% compaction)0.0531.5101.563140
Sorting/separation0.220.0800.32.70
Reclaimer processing to flake8.30.9209.2283405
Total for PET flake8.5732.51011.083405
Percent by category772300
Conversion of flake to pellet4.8704.8710
Total for PET pellet13.442.515.94405
Percent by category84.315.7100

PET: system expansion, volume-based collection (50% compaction)
Allocated virgin resin production15.70.817.333.886.580
Collection (50% compaction)0.0280.7800.8082.070
Sorting/separation0.120.4500.579.890
Reclaimer processing to pellet3.40.4603.869.89189
Total for PET flake19.2482.4917.339.038189
Percent by category49644
Conversion of flake to pellet2.39002.390
Total for PET pellet21.6382.4917.341.428189
Percent by category52.236.014252.23