Research Article

Seismic Behavior and Finite Element Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Short Columns Impacted by Oblique Earthquakes

Table 5

Experimentally derived characteristic loads and displacements for specimens SC-1 through SC-6.

SpecimenLoading directionPy (kN)Δy (mm)Pm (kN)Δm (mm)Pu (kN)Δu (mm) (%)Relative value

SC-1+416.509.86492.5018.20467.9425.004.171
400.4512.05472.8618.19469.7325.004.17
SC-2+394.709.38466.0018.17413.6325.004.171
381.8810.66459.8518.20443.2325.004.17
SC-3+408.208.50470.0518.20443.9720.003.330.80
410.378.68481.9215.00409.6320.003.33
SC-4+437.736.96504.9315.00429.1931.845.311.35
408.289.72483.1125.00410.6435.955.99
SC-5+501.219.17578.0218.20491.3232.237.611.34
434.5611.13519.6528.00482.9435.007.98
SC-6+465.8711.51538.1324.99457.4145.635.371.87
483.5714.43561.6432.00477.3947.905.83

Note. Py is the yield load, Δy is the yield displacement, Pm is the peak load, Δm is the peak displacement, Pu is the ultimate load, Δu is the ultimate displacement, and is the deformation ability.