Response of the Flat Reinforced Concrete Floor Slab with Openings under Cyclic In-Plane Loading

Figure 3

(a) Geometric model of a flat slab without opening, (b) embedded reinforcement of the flat slab without opening, (c) geometric model of a flat slab with opening, and (d) embedded reinforcement of the flat slab with opening.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)