Research Article

Experimental Study of Water Transfer and Ice Accumulation in Freezing Soils under Different Conditions

Table 3

Influence of temperature gradient in SSH.

Case no.Supply methodDry density (g/cm3)Initial volumetric water content (%)Duration of test (d)Top/chassis temperature

7Liquid water1.510%5−5°C/10°C
5−10°C/10°C
8−15°C/10°C