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Advances in Civil Engineering
/
2021
/
Article
/
Tab 8
/
Research Article
Exemplifying the Effects Using WetSpass Model Depicting the Landscape Modifications on Long-Term Surface and Subsurface Hydrological Water Balance in Bilate Basin, Ethiopia
Table 8
Land use coverage in kilometres square (km
2
) and percentage (%).
LULC
1989
1999
2009
2019
Area (km
2
)
%
Area (km
2
)
%
Area (km
2
)
%
Area (km
2
)
%
Open water
158.2
2.9
131.9
2.4
108.0
2.0
115.3
2.1
Settlement
318.6
5.9
342.9
6.4
411.4
7.6
450.1
8.3
Agriculture
1824.0
33.8
2625.7
48.6
2923.8
54.1
3286.3
60.8
Forest
705.9
13.1
374.0
6.9
527.4
9.8
490.7
9.1
Shrub land
854.0
15.8
556.3
10.3
367.0
6.8
345.4
6.4
Grass land
1181.0
21.9
644.5
11.9
462.7
8.6
377.5
7.0
Barren land
361.2
6.7
727.4
13.5
602.6
11.1
337.7
6.3