Research Article

Study on Complexity of Precast Concrete Components and Its Influence on Production Efficiency

Table 1

Product complexity indices from literature review.

No.AuthorComplexity index

1Huang [31], Wang [35], Lin [36]Product precision, surface-to-volume ratio, number of parts, assembly (production) status, assembly operation difficulty, inspection difficulty
2Ji et al. [12], Lin [36], Fera et al. [37]Product category and quantity, failure rate
3Zheng [38], Fu et al. [39], Huang et al. [40]Material consumption, difficulty in mold manufacturing
4Zhang [15], Tian et al. [41], Meng [42], Liu and Huang [18]Factory delivery delay/lead time, inventory, process waiting time, secondary repair rate
5Wei [43], Yang [44], Yu [45]Product precision, product life-span, cost, degree of automation
6Khalili and Chua [17], Mourtzis et al. [46]Mold manufacturing accuracy, mold turnover rate, mold arrangement time
7Long [47], Gong [48], Zhang [49]Number of skilled workers in production line, operating proficiency of workers
8Wang [50], Zhou [21], Luo [51]Mold turnover rate, degree of automation, information management level
9Park and Okudan Kremer [8], ElMaraghy et al. [52], Wang et al. [53]Product precision, characteristic surface area, abnormal production status
10Zhao [33], Yan [54], Wang [55], Xie [56]Number of parts included, number of workers, the difficulty in manufacturing and operating