Research Article
Research on the Coupled Relationship of Factors Influencing Construction Workers’ Unsafe Behaviors: A Hybrid DEMATEL-ISM-MICMAC Approach
Table 2
Influencing factor definition.
| | Dimension | Factors | Definition |
| | Individual | Safety awareness (K1) | Safety concepts built up by construction workers in the course of performing construction labor | | Psychological status (K2) | Negative personality traits exhibited by construction workers in the course of their labor, such as hostility | | Physical health (K3) | Construction workers exhibited physical functioning conditions such as fatigue, illness | | Professional skills (K4) | Proficiency in operation skills of the construction workers in a certain process |
| | Organizational environment | Work environment (K5) | The physical environment around the work of construction workers, such as the placement of objects on the construction site, noise, and so forth | | Organizational climate (K6) | Safety and communication atmosphere for construction workers’ living environment | | Work quota (K7) | The amount of work to be done by construction workers per unit of time | | Safety plan (K8) | Measures and plans developed to ensure safety at building construction sites |
| | Safety management | Safety supervision (K9) | Supervision of unsafe worker behavior by building construction managers | | Safety education (K10) | The degree of education of staff safety knowledge by building construction managers | | Concernment of superior (K11) | Leaders’ attention to construction safety on construction sites | | Technical delivery (K12) | Before the process is carried out, the responsible officer will train the relevant personnel on the operating procedures and precautions |
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