Research Article
Environmental Sound Recognition Using Time-Frequency Intersection Patterns
Table 1
The RWCP environmental sound database.
| Sound type | Kind of materials | Instances |
| Impact sound | Wood plates | 12 | Metal cans, boxes, and so forth | 10 | Plastic cases | 3 | Glass cups, bottles, and so forth | 8 | Bundle of paper | 1 | Handclap/handclaps | 4 |
| Falling pieces | Grains | 2 | Coin/coins | 7 | Dice | 3 |
| Air jet | Small air pump | 1 | Spray | 1 | Firecracker | 1 | Air bubbles | 1 | Dryer | 1 |
| Friction sound | File | 1 | Sand paper | 2 | Saw | 2 |
| Musical instruments | Castanets | 1 | Cymbals | 1 | Drum | 1 | Horn | 1 | Kara | 1 | Maracas | 1 | Ring | 1 | String | 1 | Whistle | 3 | Tambourine | 1 |
| Phone, buzzer | Buzzer | 1 | Clock alarm | 2 | Phone | 4 | Toys | 3 |
| Open | Cap | 2 |
| Broken | Chopsticks | 1 | Tearing paper | 1 | Crumpling paper | 1 |
| Release | Clip | 2 |
| Shaking | Metal bell/bells | 7 |
| Rotation | Coffee mill | 1 |
| Others | Doorlock | 1 | Leaf through a book | 2 | Mech bell | 1 | Padlock | 1 | Punch | 1 | Shaver | 1 | Stapler | 1 |
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