Research Article

A Diagnostic Model of Breast Cancer Based on Digital Mammogram Images Using Machine Learning Techniques

Table 7

The comparative study with related works.

Related workClassifier methodDatasetFeaturesAccuracy of normal/abnormal classifierAccuracy of benign/malignant classifierCAD tool based-GUI

Kamil Jassam [39]KNNMIASGray level cooccurrence matrix (GLCM)None86.1%No
Al-Azzam and Shatnawi [40]Compare supervised learning (SL) with semisupervised learning (SSL) for 9 algorithmsWisconsin diagnostic breast cancer (WDBC) dataset30 attributes of 569 patients with 569 instancesNoneK-NN (SL = 98% & SSL = 97%) and logistics regression (SL = 97% & SSL = 98%)None
Huang et al. [41]SVM with three functions and two features: bagging and boostingTwo datasetsFirst dataset: 11 attributes with 699 instances
Second dataset: 117 attributes with 102294 instances
None96.85%, 95%None
Cai et al. [45]Conventional neural network (CNN)The datasets were collected at two medical institutions990 images, 540 malignant masses, and 450 benign lesionsNone87.68%No
Zebari et al. [47]Five classifiers with ANNMini-MIAS, and other datasets(i) LBP
(ii) FD
(iii) Propose M-FD
NoneTrain, test 79.11, 83.61 80.06, 89.55 96.2, 100No
Kamil and Jassam [39]SVMMIASGLCMNone83.5%
Our workTwo-level SVM classifiersMIAS datasetStatistical classes, wavelet class, and SFS technique: 21 attributes with 307 instances100%87.1%Yes