Effects of Low Ag Doping on Physical and Optical Waveguide Properties of Highly Oriented Sol-Gel ZnO Thin Films

<div>SEM micrographs of undoped and Ag doped ZnO thin films, ×50,000 magnification (on the left side) and ×100,000 magnification (on the right side).</div>

Advances in Condensed Matter Physics

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Figure 4

Figure 4: Effects of Low Ag Doping on Physical and Optical Waveguide Properties of Highly Oriented Sol-Gel ZnO Thin Films 