Research Article

Increased Circulating Th17 Cells, Serum IL-17A, and IL-23 in Takayasu Arteritis

Table 3

Comparison of Th17 expanders versus the rest.

ParameterPatients with expansion of Th17 cells ()Patients without expansion of Th17 cells () value

On immunosuppression6/157/140.157
Active by Kerr’s criteria7/156/140.157
ITAS20101 (0–8)1 (0–10)0.80
ITAS-A3 (2–10)3.5 (1.75–11.5)0.73
Serum IL-17A4.96 (4.72–8.39)7.28 (4.29–8.78)0.48
Serum IL-2314.9 (14.9–26.38)14.9 (14.9–19.37)0.52

Values represented as median with interquartile range in brackets.
Th17 expanders were defined as those patients with TA having percentage of Th17 cells greater than 2 SD of the mean value of controls.
= ns for all comparisons between the two groups.