Research Article

Spatial Distribution and Evolution of pH as a Function of Cation Exchange Capacity, Sum of Exchangeable Bases, and Organic Matter and Aluminum in the Soils of Foumban

Table 2

Statistical table of chemical parameters and pH of different soil units.

Rock substratumSampleNumber of valuespH H20CEC (meq/100 g)SBE (meq/100 g)MO (%)(Ca + Mg)/K
MeanSDMeanSDMeanSDMeanSDMeanSD

GneissSU1135.050.5920.535.712.325.514.282.3348.0541.73
SU2205.120.6120.326.36116.645.672.1358.23141.3

MigmatitesSU374.80.3720.825.0710.784.784.721.7319.6514.01
SU434.80.6124.339.4115.199.294.890.3122.4124.93
SU544.90.6322.45.410.874.635.992.54130.56327.56

BasaltsSU6174.80.5718.256.998.665.585.381.7143.1629.46
SU7145.40.829.763.6817.14.417.63.427.9823.57
SU825.10.217.6714.655.915.24.420.3622.826.13

TrachytesSU945.10.5216.228.56.94.064.190.7819.0512.88
SU1034.90.78162.817.953.093.390.7137.1231.01
GranitesSU1134.90.5316.354.876.865.13.030.3234.2830.02

SU: soil unit; %S: percentage of sands; %A: percentage of clays; %L: percentage of silts; SEB: sum of exchangeable bases; CEC: cation exchange capacity; Ca: calcium; Mg: magnesium; K: potassium. SD: standard deviation.