Review Article
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and Hodgkin's
Lymphoma in South Africa: An Emerging Problem
Table 1
Characteristics of patients (
) with HIV-associated Hodgkin’s lymphoma seen at the Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital (July 2008 to June 2010).
| Patient characteristics | Number | % |
| Median age (range)—38 years (21–64) mean age—37 years (21–64) | | | Gender | | | Male | 15 | 52 | Female | 14 | 48 | Male : female ratio 1.1 : 1 | | | ECOG performance status | | | 0–2 | 18 | 62 | 3-4 | 11 | 38 | “B” symptoms | 27 | 93 | Bone marrow involvement | | | Yes | 10 (26) | 38 | No | 16 (26) | 62 | Unknown | 3 | 11 | Stage of lymphoma | | | I-II | 5 (28) | 18 | III-IV | 23 (28) | 82 | Unclear | 1 | 4 | Histology | | | Mixed cellularity | 13 (24) | 54 | Nodular sclerosis | 8 (24) | 33 | Lymphocyte depleted | 2 (24) | 8 | Lymphocyte rich | 1 (24) | 4 | Unclassifiable/unknown | 5 | 17 | CD4 count in μl (range in μl)—mean (10–407) | | | >200/μl | 11 (28) | 39 | <200/μl | 17 (28) | 61 | <100/μl | 9 | 31 | <50/μl | 6 | 21 | Unknown | 1 | 3 | Risk factor for hiv infection | | | Heterosexual relation | 29 | 100 | Other (intravenous drug use, homosexual relation) | 0 | | Duration of hiv | | | >1 Year | 11 | 38 | <1 Year | 18 | 62 | Use of antiretroviral therapy at diagnosis | | | Yes | 13 | 45 | No | 16 | 55 | True extranodal involvement (excluding liver, spleen, and bone marrow) | 5 | 17 | Liver involvement | 13 | 45 | Splenic involvement | 8 | 28 | Tuberculosis | 17 | 59 | Active disease | 11 | 38 | Past infection | 6 | 21 | Outcome | | | Alive | 15 | 52 | Dead | 11 | 38 | Ltfu (lost to follow up) | 3 | 10 |
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