Review Article

Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and Hodgkin's Lymphoma in South Africa: An Emerging Problem

Table 1

Characteristics of patients ( ) with HIV-associated Hodgkin’s lymphoma seen at the Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital (July 2008 to June 2010).

Patient characteristicsNumber%

Median age (range)—38 years (21–64) mean age—37 years (21–64)
Gender
 Male1552
 Female1448
 Male : female ratio 1.1 : 1
ECOG performance status
 0–21862
 3-41138
“B” symptoms2793
Bone marrow involvement
 Yes10 (26)38
 No16 (26)62
 Unknown311
Stage of lymphoma
 I-II5 (28)18
 III-IV23 (28)82
 Unclear14
Histology
 Mixed cellularity13 (24)54
 Nodular sclerosis8 (24)33
 Lymphocyte depleted2 (24)8
 Lymphocyte rich1 (24)4
 Unclassifiable/unknown517
CD4 count in μl (range in μl)—mean (10–407)
 >200/μl11 (28)39
 <200/μl17 (28)61
  <100/μl931
  <50/μl621
 Unknown13
Risk factor for hiv infection
 Heterosexual relation29100
 Other (intravenous drug use, homosexual relation)0
Duration of hiv
 >1 Year1138
 <1 Year1862
Use of antiretroviral therapy at diagnosis
 Yes1345
 No1655
True extranodal involvement (excluding liver, spleen, and bone marrow)517
 Liver involvement1345
 Splenic involvement828
Tuberculosis1759
 Active disease1138
 Past infection621
Outcome
 Alive1552
 Dead1138
 Ltfu (lost to follow up)310