Research Article

The Iron Status of Sickle Cell Anaemia Patients in Ilorin, North Central Nigeria

Table 1

Red blood cell indices in patients and controls.

ParameterPatient (number = 45)Control (number = 45) valueRemarks
Mean ± SDRangeMean ± SDRange

PCV (%)25.19 ± 4.3518.40–35.8040.06 ± 4.07 34.70–46.300.018Significant
Hb conc. (g/dL)7.81 ± 1.845.10–12.8012.53 ± 1.42 10.60–14.70<0.001Significant
RBC (×109/L)3.00 ± 0.741.91–4.944.74 ± 0.44 4.80–5.450.006Significant
RETIC index (%)1.48 ± 1.460.19–7.230.84 ± 0.82 0.21–4.96<0.001Significant
MCV (fL)84.95 ± 11.1046.90–110.484.69 ± 5.51 75.60–99.300.321Not significant
MCH (pg)27.49 ± 3.6520.80–34.4026.48 ± 2.43 21.90–31.100.124Not significant
MCHC (g/dL)32.09 ± 2.1424.10–38.2031.22 ± 1.3029.00–33.300.019Significant

PCV: packed cell volume, Hb: haemoglobin concentration, RBC: red blood cell, MCV: mean corpuscular volume, MCH: mean corpuscular haemoglobin, MCHC: mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration, and RETIC: reticulocyte.