Research Article
Anaemia Prevalence More Than Doubles in an Academic Year in a Cohort of Tertiary Students: A Repeated-Measure Study in Cape Coast, Ghana
Table 3
Factors associated with optimal iron levels (ferritin ≥30 ng/mL).
| | Regression coefficients | Standard error | t | value | Odds ratio | 95% confidence interval | Lower | Upper |
| Constant | −0.181 | 2.468 | 0.005 | 0.942 | 0.835 | | |
| Age | | | | | | | | 16–20 | 0.613 | 2.563 | 0.057 | 0.811 | 1.846 | 0.012 | 280.347 | 21–25 | 2.292 | 2.324 | 0.972 | 0.324 | 9.891 | 0.104 | 941.532 | 26–30 | Referent | | | | | | |
| Gender | | | | | | | | Male | 4.038 | 1.953 | 4.275 | 0.039 | 56.727 | 1.234 | 2608.302 | Female | Referent | | | | | | |
| Level | | | | | | | | 400 | −3.853 | 2.401 | 2.575 | 0.109 | 0.021 | 0.000 | 2.347 | 300 | −2.515 | 2.038 | 1.522 | 0.217 | 0.081 | 0.001 | 4.392 | 200 | Referent | | | | | | |
| HB | | | | | | | | Anaemia | −1.416 | 1.356 | 1.090 | 0.296 | 0.243 | 0.017 | 3.463 | Normal | Referent | | | | | | |
| PLT | | | | | | | | <150 | −0.523 | 1.933 | 0.073 | 0.787 | 0.593 | 0.013 | 26.193 | 150–400 | Referent | | | | | | |
| Hb elect | | | | | | | | Non-Hb A | −2.326 | 1.532 | 2.306 | 0.129 | 0.098 | 0.005 | 1.966 | Hb A | Referent | | | | | | |
| Blood group | | | | | | | | Non-O | 3.213 | 1.903 | 2.851 | 0.091 | 24.843 | 0.596 | 1034.693 | O | Referent | | | | | | |
| G6PD status | | | | | | | | Defective | 3.995 | 2.173 | 3.379 | 0.066 | 54.334 | 0.767 | 3846.692 | Normal | Referent | | | | | | |
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Value significant at < 0.05. |