Development of a Liquid Scintillator Using Water for a Next Generation Neutrino Experiment

Table 2

Several surfactants used for synthesizing a LS using water.

Sample group	Surfactant	Fluor	Fluor concentration	Eye inspection (time elapses)
S1	Triton X-100	PPO	~0.1 g/100 mL	Clear
	NP-10	PPO	~0.1 g/100 mL	Clear
	IGEPAL CO-630	PPO	~0.1 g/100 mL	Unclear
	LAS	PPO	~0.1 g/100 mL	Clear
	Tween-80	PPO		PPO is not solved
S2		CS-124	~ppm	Clear
		AF-350	~ppm	Clear
S3	HCO-60	PPO	~0.1 g/100 mL	Clear
	Triton X-100	PPO	~0.1 g/100 mL	Clear
	Polysorbate-80	PPO	~0.1 g/100 mL	Clear
	RMA-52	PPO		PPO is not solved
	GOE	PPO		PPO is not solved
	Coco-betaine	PPO	~0.1 g/100 mL	Clear
	OLIVEM-400	PPO	~0.1 g/100 mL	Tint color
	Polysorbate-80 + coco-betaine	PPO	~0.1 g/100 mL	Clear