Validation of the HIRHAM-Simulated Indian Summer Monsoon Circulation
Figure 14
Precipitation (mm; shaded) (a), Precipitation-Evaporation (mm; shaded) and vertical velocity at 500 hPa (hPa/h; contour lines) (b), mean wind fields (wind vectors) and wind speed at 850 hPa (m/s; colours) (c) for HIRHAM “BOUND20” (left) and HIRHAM “BOUND10” (right); summer monsoon (JJAS) 1990–2000. White dots in (b) show areas with positive anomalies in both P-E and ω.