Research Article

Impact of Direct Soil Moisture and Revised Soil Moisture Index Methods on Hydrologic Predictions in an Arid Climate

Table 5

Comparison of maximum flow predicted by SMI and SMCII methods during model validation.

Stream flow > 500 (m3/s)SMISMCIIRelative error* %
SMISMCII

98511882488.016.3
527.521366.696.130.5
1284.5665746.546.840.2
596500434.616.127
854680703.220.417.6

Negative values are overestimations, and positive values are underestimations.