Ensemble Hydrometeorological Forecasts Using WRF Hourly QPF and TopModel for a Middle Watershed
Figure 3
(a) Hourly ensemble QPF using different physical configurations of the WRF model over the Iguaçu watershed for September 11/12, 2005. The black line represents the observed precipitation over the watershed. Reflectivity images from S-Band Doppler weather radar at 0.5° elevation over Iguaçu watershed are shown at 21 44 UTC (b) and 2254 UTC (c) September 11, 2005, and 0004 UTC September 12, 2005 (d).