A Subgrid Parameterization for Wind Turbines in Weather Prediction Models with an Application to Wind Resource Limits

<table>The average wind farm capacity factor CF for two particular deployments of <svg height="16.1" id="M131" style="vertical-align:-0.20473pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 112.95 16.1" width="112.95" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
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</svg>, as a function of time. Theses plots show the details behind the points for <svg height="16.1" id="M132" style="vertical-align:-0.20473pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 112.95 16.1" width="112.95" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
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<g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,99.575,7.613)"><path d="M535 230h-483v50h483v-50z" id="x2212"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,106.56,7.613)"><path d="M412 140l28 -9q0 -2 -35 -131h-373v23q112 112 161 170q59 70 92 127t33 115q0 63 -31 98t-86 35q-75 0 -137 -93l-22 20l57 81q55 59 135 59q69 0 118.5 -46.5t49.5 -122.5q0 -62 -29.5 -114t-102.5 -130l-141 -149h186q42 0 58.5 10.5t38.5 56.5z" id="x32"></path></g>
</svg> in Figures <a href="../fig7/">7</a> and <a href="../fig8/">8</a>. The average production with 8 MW turbines is 106 GW. The average production with 2 MW turbines is 66 GW.</table>

Advances in Meteorology

fig4

Figure 4

Figure 4: A Subgrid Parameterization for Wind Turbines in Weather Prediction Models with an Application to Wind Resource Limits 