Research Article

Land Use Zoning for Conserving Ecosystem Services under the Impact of Climate Change: A Case Study in the Middle Reaches of the Heihe River Basin

Table 1

Key ecosystem services indicators in the HRB.

CategoriesSubcategoriesIndicators and description

Provisioning servicesFoodCultivated land percentage %
Fresh waterWater area percentage %
FuelwoodForestry area percentage %

Regulating servicesClimate regulatingAir temperature: mean annual temperature (0.1°C)
Temperature departure
Precipitation departure
Cumulated temperature (>10°C) Annually cumulated temperature of daily mean
Air temperature above 10°C (0.1°C)
Sunshine hours: sunshine hours rectifying the spatial variability of solar radiation
Sunshine hours departure
Species diversityLandscape diversity index (Shannon diversity index)

Supporting servicesSoil formationLoam proportion %
Slope: terrain slope derived from DEM (0.01 degrees)
Nutrient cyclingSoil phosphorus content %
Primary productionNet primary production gC m−2yr−1
Grassland areaGrassland percentage %